Soccer Rules Practice Exam 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

A goal kick is awarded when the ball goes out of play over the goal line (but not into the goal) after being last touched by an attacking player. This scenario is specifically outlined in the Laws of the Game and helps restart play in a manner consistent with the principles of soccer. When the attacking team is the last to touch the ball before it crosses the end line, it signals that the defending team is entitled to restart play with a goal kick from within their goal area.

The other scenarios described do not result in a goal kick. The ball going out of play past the side lines pertains to a throw-in, while a pass sent between defenders does not signify any stoppage or change in possession that would relate to a goal kick. A penalty awarded to the attacking team is a completely different situation, leading to a direct free kick from the penalty spot rather than a goal kick, as it results from a foul committed by the defending team in their own penalty area.